caa a22 4500 605517169 CHVBK 20210128100718.0 cr unu---uuuuu 210128e20150301xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10533-014-0066-z doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10533-014-0066-z Molecular and geochemical constraints on anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) in a riparian zone of the Seine Estuary (France) [Elektronische Daten] [Sebastian Naeher, Arnaud Huguet, Céline Roose-Amsaleg, Anniet Laverman, Céline Fosse, Moritz Lehmann, Sylvie Derenne, Jakob Zopfi] To expand the limited knowledge about the ecological significance of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) in continental aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, we studied community structure, abundance, and activity of anammox bacteria in soils and sediments in the wetland of Trou Deshayes, a riparian zone in the Seine Estuary, France. Combining (i) molecular analyses of the genes coding for anammox bacterial 16S rRNA and the enzyme hydrazine oxidoreductase (hzo), (ii) quantification of unique anammox bacterial membrane lipids (i.e. ladderanes), and, (iii) 15N-isotope label incubation experiments with intertidal sediments and irregularly flooded soils nearby, we demonstrated that anammox bacteria were ubiquitous in the studied wetland ecosystem. In both soils and sediments, detected anammox bacteria were related to Candidatus ‘Brocadia'. 16S rRNA genes were generally lower in the more oxygenated soils, but on the same order of magnitude (107-108 copies g−1 d.w.) as found for other river estuaries, riparian zones and agricultural soils. While the C20-ladderane fatty acid with five cyclobutane moieties (C20-[5]-FA) was found in both sediments and soils, other ladderane species were detected only in the wetland sediments. The observed differential ladderane distribution suggests intra-genus differences in the community composition of anammox bacteria between the sediments and the floodplain soils. While the abundance of anammox bacteria was significantly lower in the soils versus the sediments, the potential anammox rates were similar (≤15 and ≤22nmolN2 d−1 g−1 w.w. sediment and soil, respectively), suggesting lower cell-specific anammox rates in the sediments. The observed potential rates of anammox were rather low, leaving canonical denitrification as the main fixed N removal pathway in this riparian zone. The relative contribution of anammox to the total N2 production (between 3 and 8%) was similar at all sites, highlighting the dependence of the anammox process on nitrite supply from denitrification across environmental boundaries. Due to this coupling, the dependence of organotrophic denitrification on the quality and stoichiometry of OM also seems to affect the anammox bacterial community. Our results suggest that N removal and mitigation of N supply from agriculture in wetlands by anammox is limited, and much less important than denitrification. Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2015 Anammox nationallicence Denitrification nationallicence Ladderane nationallicence 15N labelling nationallicence 16S rRNA and hzo genes nationallicence Riparian zone nationallicence Naeher Sebastian Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut Huguet Arnaud Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut Roose-Amsaleg Céline Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut Laverman Anniet Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut Fosse Céline PSL Research University, Chimie ParisTech - CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005, Paris, France aut Lehmann Moritz Laboratory for Aquatic and Stable Isotope Biogeochemistry, University of Basel, Bernoullistrasse 30, 4056, Basel, Switzerland aut Derenne Sylvie Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut Zopfi Jakob Laboratory for Aquatic and Stable Isotope Biogeochemistry, University of Basel, Bernoullistrasse 30, 4056, Basel, Switzerland aut Biogeochemistry Springer International Publishing 123/1-2(2015-03-01), 237-250 0168-2563 123:1-2<237 2015 123 10533 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0066-z text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0066-z text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Naeher Sebastian Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Huguet Arnaud Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Roose-Amsaleg Céline Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Laverman Anniet Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Fosse Céline PSL Research University, Chimie ParisTech - CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005, Paris, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Lehmann Moritz Laboratory for Aquatic and Stable Isotope Biogeochemistry, University of Basel, Bernoullistrasse 30, 4056, Basel, Switzerland aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Derenne Sylvie Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7619, METIS, 4 place Jussieu, 75005, Paris, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zopfi Jakob Laboratory for Aquatic and Stable Isotope Biogeochemistry, University of Basel, Bernoullistrasse 30, 4056, Basel, Switzerland aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Biogeochemistry Springer International Publishing 123/1-2(2015-03-01), 237-250 0168-2563 123:1-2<237 2015 123 10533