Nitrogen input into Sphagnum bogs via horizontal deposition: an estimate for N-polluted high-elevation sites
Gespeichert in:
Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Martin Novak, Frantisek Veselovsky, Jan Curik, Marketa Stepanova, Daniela Fottova, Eva Prechova, Oldrich Myska]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biogeochemistry, 123/1-2(2015-03-01), 307-312
Format:
Artikel (online)
Online Zugang:
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| 024 | 7 | 0 | |a 10.1007/s10533-015-0076-5 |2 doi |
| 035 | |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10533-015-0076-5 | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Nitrogen input into Sphagnum bogs via horizontal deposition: an estimate for N-polluted high-elevation sites |h [Elektronische Daten] |c [Martin Novak, Frantisek Veselovsky, Jan Curik, Marketa Stepanova, Daniela Fottova, Eva Prechova, Oldrich Myska] |
| 520 | 3 | |a Elevated atmospheric deposition of reactive nitrogen species, mainly nitrate (NO3 −) and ammonium (NH4 +), may negatively affect peatland carbon balance and thus contribute to climatic warming. It is difficult to take an accurate inventory of atmospheric N inputs into Sphagnum-dominated bogs, due to uncertainties in estimating horizontal deposition. At two mountain-top peat bogs (Czech Republic, Central Europe), we modelled N interception by replacing S. cuspidatum capitula with polyethylene (PE) strands of an identical surface area. After a 12-week exposure of the samplers to frequent spring and autumn fogs, we compared the amount of N captured by the PE strands (nitrate, ammonium, and organic N) with vertical N deposition via rainfall. Horizontal deposition added 35-69% N to rainfall N input. The more polluted site exhibited a significantly higher horizontal N deposition than the less polluted site. We scaled our S. cuspidatum data to S. capillifolium, a species common in boreal regions in the form of densely packed carpets. Assuming a proportional decrease in N interception with decreasing Sphagnum surface, we estimated that horizontal deposition in S. capillifolium would add 12-45% N to rainfall N input. Our data will help to close the N mass balance in peat bogs studies. | |
| 540 | |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2015 | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Fog |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Deposition |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Sphagnum |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Nitrogen |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Mass balance |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Wetland |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Novak |D Martin |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Veselovsky |D Frantisek |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Curik |D Jan |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stepanova |D Marketa |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fottova |D Daniela |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Prechova |D Eva |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Myska |D Oldrich |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Biogeochemistry |d Springer International Publishing |g 123/1-2(2015-03-01), 307-312 |x 0168-2563 |q 123:1-2<307 |1 2015 |2 123 |o 10533 | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-015-0076-5 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI |
| 898 | |a BK010053 |b XK010053 |c XK010000 | ||
| 900 | 7 | |a Metadata rights reserved |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence |2 nationallicence | |
| 908 | |D 1 |a brief-communication |2 jats | ||
| 949 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |F NATIONALLICENCE |b NL-springer | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 856 |E 40 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-015-0076-5 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Novak |D Martin |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Veselovsky |D Frantisek |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Curik |D Jan |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Stepanova |D Marketa |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Fottova |D Daniela |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Prechova |D Eva |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Myska |D Oldrich |u Czech Geological Survey, Geologicka 6, 15200, Prague 5, Czech Republic |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t Biogeochemistry |d Springer International Publishing |g 123/1-2(2015-03-01), 307-312 |x 0168-2563 |q 123:1-2<307 |1 2015 |2 123 |o 10533 | ||