Non-linear response of carbon dioxide and methane emissions to oxygen availability in a drained histosol

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Gavin McNicol, Whendee Silver]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biogeochemistry, 123/1-2(2015-03-01), 299-306
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10533-015-0075-6  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10533-015-0075-6 
245 0 0 |a Non-linear response of carbon dioxide and methane emissions to oxygen availability in a drained histosol  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Gavin McNicol, Whendee Silver] 
520 3 |a Organic-rich wetland soils in the histosol soil order represent the largest soil carbon (C) pool globally. Carbon accumulation in these ecosystems is largely due to oxygen (O2) limitation of decomposition. Increased O2 availability from wetland drainage and climate change may stimulate C decomposition overall and affect the balance of carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) greenhouse gas release. Characterizing relationships, including non-linearity, between soil O2 and C gas emissions is therefore critical to predict the partitioning and rate of C release from histosols under greater O2 availability. We varied gas-phase O2 concentration from 0.03 to 20% in incubations of a sapric histosol and measured resulting CO2 and CH4 emissions. Efflux of CO2 increased and CH4 emissions decreased at higher O2 concentrations, and rates were best described by log-linear model fits. The non-linear response of CO2 and CH4 emissions to O2 concentration indicates that moist, C rich histosols may be highly sensitive to increases in O2 availability, even below concentration thresholds typically classified as anoxic. 
540 |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2015 
690 7 |a Soil respiration  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Methane  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Carbon dioxide  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Oxygen  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Histosol  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Drained peatland  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a McNicol  |D Gavin  |u Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, 130 Mulford Hall, #3114, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silver  |D Whendee  |u Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, 130 Mulford Hall, #3114, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biogeochemistry  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 123/1-2(2015-03-01), 299-306  |x 0168-2563  |q 123:1-2<299  |1 2015  |2 123  |o 10533 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-015-0075-6  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a brief-communication  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-015-0075-6  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a McNicol  |D Gavin  |u Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, 130 Mulford Hall, #3114, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Silver  |D Whendee  |u Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, 130 Mulford Hall, #3114, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biogeochemistry  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 123/1-2(2015-03-01), 299-306  |x 0168-2563  |q 123:1-2<299  |1 2015  |2 123  |o 10533