Getting to the root of the problem: litter decomposition and peat formation in lowland Neotropical peatlands
Gespeichert in:
Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Jorge Hoyos-Santillan, Barry Lomax, David Large, Benjamin Turner, Arnoud Boom, Omar Lopez, Sofie Sjögersten]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biogeochemistry, 126/1-2(2015-11-01), 115-129
Format:
Artikel (online)
Online Zugang:
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| 024 | 7 | 0 | |a 10.1007/s10533-015-0147-7 |2 doi |
| 035 | |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10533-015-0147-7 | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Getting to the root of the problem: litter decomposition and peat formation in lowland Neotropical peatlands |h [Elektronische Daten] |c [Jorge Hoyos-Santillan, Barry Lomax, David Large, Benjamin Turner, Arnoud Boom, Omar Lopez, Sofie Sjögersten] |
| 520 | 3 | |a Litter decomposition is an important control on carbon accumulation in tropical peatlands. We investigated the contribution of different litter tissues from two peatland tree species (Raphia taedigera and Campnosperma panamensis) to peat formation in four lowland tropical peatlands in the Republic of Panama. Leaves, stems, and roots decomposed at different rates; with roots being the slowest to decompose among tissues. The position of litter in the peat profile strongly influenced the decomposition rate of all tissue types. Roots decomposed up to five times faster at the surface than at 50cm depth. Molecular characterization of litter and peat profiles by tetramethylammonium-pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TMAH-Py-GC/MS) revealed that the peat is formed predominantly of decomposed roots and stems, as indicated by the high lignin, low methylated fatty acids and carbohydrate concentrations in these litter types. Taken together, these data demonstrate that roots play a fundamental role in the formation of lowland Neotropical peatlands. | |
| 540 | |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2015 | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Carbon |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Litter decomposition |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Root |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Tropical peat |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Pyrolysis |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Mass spectrometry |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hoyos-Santillan |D Jorge |u Division of Agricultural and Environmental Science, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Room C-36 Gateway Building, Sutton Bonington Campus, LE12 5RD, Loughborough, UK |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lomax |D Barry |u Division of Agricultural and Environmental Science, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Room C-36 Gateway Building, Sutton Bonington Campus, LE12 5RD, Loughborough, UK |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Large |D David |u Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Room A13 Coates Building, University Park Campus, NG7 2RD, Nottingham, UK |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Turner |D Benjamin |u Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado Balboa, 0843-03092, Ancon, Republic of Panama |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Boom |D Arnoud |u Department of Geography, University of Leicester, Bennett Building - F72b, LE1 7RH, Leicester, UK |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lopez |D Omar |u Centro de Biodiversidad y Descubrimiento de Drogas, Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Servicios de Alta Tecnología (INDICASAT-AIP), Ciudad del Saber, 0843-01103, Clayton, Republic of Panama |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sjögersten |D Sofie |u Division of Agricultural and Environmental Science, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Room C-36 Gateway Building, Sutton Bonington Campus, LE12 5RD, Loughborough, UK |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Biogeochemistry |d Springer International Publishing |g 126/1-2(2015-11-01), 115-129 |x 0168-2563 |q 126:1-2<115 |1 2015 |2 126 |o 10533 | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-015-0147-7 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI |
| 898 | |a BK010053 |b XK010053 |c XK010000 | ||
| 900 | 7 | |a Metadata rights reserved |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence |2 nationallicence | |
| 908 | |D 1 |a research-article |2 jats | ||
| 949 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |F NATIONALLICENCE |b NL-springer | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 856 |E 40 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-015-0147-7 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Hoyos-Santillan |D Jorge |u Division of Agricultural and Environmental Science, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Room C-36 Gateway Building, Sutton Bonington Campus, LE12 5RD, Loughborough, UK |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Lomax |D Barry |u Division of Agricultural and Environmental Science, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Room C-36 Gateway Building, Sutton Bonington Campus, LE12 5RD, Loughborough, UK |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Large |D David |u Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, The University of Nottingham, Room A13 Coates Building, University Park Campus, NG7 2RD, Nottingham, UK |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Turner |D Benjamin |u Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado Balboa, 0843-03092, Ancon, Republic of Panama |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Boom |D Arnoud |u Department of Geography, University of Leicester, Bennett Building - F72b, LE1 7RH, Leicester, UK |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Lopez |D Omar |u Centro de Biodiversidad y Descubrimiento de Drogas, Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Servicios de Alta Tecnología (INDICASAT-AIP), Ciudad del Saber, 0843-01103, Clayton, Republic of Panama |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Sjögersten |D Sofie |u Division of Agricultural and Environmental Science, School of Biosciences, The University of Nottingham, Room C-36 Gateway Building, Sutton Bonington Campus, LE12 5RD, Loughborough, UK |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t Biogeochemistry |d Springer International Publishing |g 126/1-2(2015-11-01), 115-129 |x 0168-2563 |q 126:1-2<115 |1 2015 |2 126 |o 10533 | ||