caa a22 4500 605518025 CHVBK 20210128100723.0 cr unu---uuuuu 210128e20150401xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s00572-014-0606-3 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00572-014-0606-3 Ectomycorrhizas in vitro between Tricholoma matsutake , a basidiomycete that associates with Pinaceae, and Betula platyphylla var. japonica , an early-successional birch species, in cool-temperate forests [Elektronische Daten] [Hitoshi Murata, Akiyoshi Yamada, Tsuyoshi Maruyama, Hitoshi Neda] Tricholoma matsutake is an ectomycorrhizal basidiomycete that associates with Pinaceae in the Northern Hemisphere and produces prized "matsutake” mushrooms. We questioned whether the symbiont could associate with a birch that is an early-successional species in boreal, cool-temperate, or subalpine forests. In the present study, we demonstrated that T. matsutake can form typical ectomycorrhizas with Betula platyphylla var. japonica; the associations included a Hartig net and a thin but distinct fungal sheath, as well as the rhizospheric mycelial aggregate "shiro” that is required for fruiting in nature. The in vitro shiro also emitted a characteristic aroma. This is the first report of an ectomycorrhizal formation between T. matsutake and a deciduous broad-leaved tree in the boreal or cool-temperate zones that T. matsutake naturally inhabits. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 Abies nationallicence Betulaceae nationallicence Pinus nationallicence Somatic plants nationallicence Symbiosis nationallicence Tsuga nationallicence Murata Hitoshi Department of Applied Microbiology and Mushroom Science, Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute, Matsunosato 1, 305-8687, Tsukuba, Japan aut Yamada Akiyoshi Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Shinshu University, 399-4598, Minami-minowa, Nagano, Japan aut Maruyama Tsuyoshi Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute, Matsunosato 1, 305-8687, Tsukuba, Japan aut Neda Hitoshi Department of Applied Microbiology and Mushroom Science, Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute, Matsunosato 1, 305-8687, Tsukuba, Japan aut Mycorrhiza Springer Berlin Heidelberg 25/3(2015-04-01), 237-241 0940-6360 25:3<237 2015 25 572 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-014-0606-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence 1 brief-communication jats NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-014-0606-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Murata Hitoshi Department of Applied Microbiology and Mushroom Science, Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute, Matsunosato 1, 305-8687, Tsukuba, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Yamada Akiyoshi Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Shinshu University, 399-4598, Minami-minowa, Nagano, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Maruyama Tsuyoshi Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute, Matsunosato 1, 305-8687, Tsukuba, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Neda Hitoshi Department of Applied Microbiology and Mushroom Science, Forestry & Forest Products Research Institute, Matsunosato 1, 305-8687, Tsukuba, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Mycorrhiza Springer Berlin Heidelberg 25/3(2015-04-01), 237-241 0940-6360 25:3<237 2015 25 572