Functional ecology as a missing link for conservation of a resource-limited flora in the Atlantic forest

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Luiza de Paula, Daniel Negreiros, Luísa Azevedo, Renato Fernandes, João Stehmann, Fernando Silveira]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biodiversity and Conservation, 24/9(2015-09-01), 2239-2253
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605526591
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605526591
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100804.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150901xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10531-015-0904-x  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10531-015-0904-x 
245 0 0 |a Functional ecology as a missing link for conservation of a resource-limited flora in the Atlantic forest  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Luiza de Paula, Daniel Negreiros, Luísa Azevedo, Renato Fernandes, João Stehmann, Fernando Silveira] 
520 3 |a The Atlantic forest is among the hottest hotspots for biodiversity conservation. Within this biome, inselbergs are isolated granitic and gneiss rocks that rise sharply above the lowland surrounding forests. Due to prevailing stressful conditions and resource paucity of inselbergs, distinguished plant communities are formed in these rocky-associated vegetation, which comprise unusually high levels of endemic and threatened species. Here, we evaluated the importance of competitiveness:stress-tolerance:ruderalism ecological strategies in different vegetation patches on the inselberg, tested for a connection between patch structure and functional traits, and compared the variation in functional traits between native and an exotic species, which represents a major threat to inselberg communities. Despite the stressful conditions of inselbergs, we found a relatively high diversity of ecological strategies, but most species and patches lied between the S and C strategy. The invasive Melinis repens, in turn, was functionally distinctive from native communities, with the predominance of traits associated with ruderalism. We also found that most functional traits significantly correlated with at least one environmental driver, highlighting their role in structuring plant communities in this heterogeneous environment. Since inselberg patches were spatially heterogeneous, and the variation in resource availability implies in favouring different ecological strategies, some patch types were more invasive-prone than others. Our data provide significant advances for identifying the environmental drivers of biological invasion in resource-limited environments. We argue that further trait-based approaches will become critical for developing conservation and management strategies for inselberg plant communities, especially in the context of rapid habitat loss and fragmentation of the Atlantic forest. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2015 
690 7 |a Comparative ecology  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ecological strategies  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inselberg  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Leaf economics spectrum  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Rocky outcrops  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Trait-environment relationship  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a de Paula  |D Luiza  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Negreiros  |D Daniel  |u Departamento de Biologia Geral, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, Brazil  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Azevedo  |D Luísa  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernandes  |D Renato  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stehmann  |D João  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silveira  |D Fernando  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/9(2015-09-01), 2239-2253  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:9<2239  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-015-0904-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-015-0904-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a de Paula  |D Luiza  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Negreiros  |D Daniel  |u Departamento de Biologia Geral, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Azevedo  |D Luísa  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fernandes  |D Renato  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Stehmann  |D João  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Silveira  |D Fernando  |u Departamento de Botânica, ICB, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, CP 486, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/9(2015-09-01), 2239-2253  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:9<2239  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531