Cyanobacteria, pesticides and rice interaction

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[N. Das, Ajay Kumar, P. Singh]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biodiversity and Conservation, 24/4(2015-04-01), 995-1005
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605527490
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10531-015-0886-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10531-015-0886-8 
245 0 0 |a Cyanobacteria, pesticides and rice interaction  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [N. Das, Ajay Kumar, P. Singh] 
520 3 |a Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) are widely distributed in tropical wet land rice fields where they play important role in building soil fertility. Due to their ability to photosynthesize and fixing atmospheric nitrogen, these are used as inoculants in rice fields to obtain additional benefits. The fertilizers and pesticides are being extensively used and therefore, it is necessary to find out effects of agrochemicals particularly pesticides on non target organisms like cyanobacteria. In the present investigation interaction of pesticides and cyanobacteria has been studied at different stages of rice crop. It was observed that application of herbicide butachlor decreased growth and N2-fixation of both native and inoculated cyanobacteria whereas insecticide metacid application was found to increase these attributes. The interaction of algal inoculation and both the biocides application were superior than algal inoculation with the herbicide application on both algae and rice. It is concluded from this study that herbicides application affected adversely cyanobacteria but insecticide application was favorable to them and application of both biocides was better than herbicide alone. Therefore judicious use of these chemicals and cyanobacteria in rice fields are suggested. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2015 
690 7 |a Cyanobacteria  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cyanobacterial biomass  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a N2-fixation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Biocides  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Rice crop  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Das  |D N.  |u Directorate of Vocational Education, Shikhya Soudha Unit-V, Bhubaneshwar, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kumar  |D Ajay  |u Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, 221005, Varanasi, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Singh  |D P.  |u Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, 221005, Varanasi, India  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/4(2015-04-01), 995-1005  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:4<995  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-015-0886-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-015-0886-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Das  |D N.  |u Directorate of Vocational Education, Shikhya Soudha Unit-V, Bhubaneshwar, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kumar  |D Ajay  |u Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, 221005, Varanasi, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Singh  |D P.  |u Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, 221005, Varanasi, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/4(2015-04-01), 995-1005  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:4<995  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531