Cyanolichens

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Jouko Rikkinen]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biodiversity and Conservation, 24/4(2015-04-01), 973-993
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605527601
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10531-015-0906-8  |2 doi 
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100 1 |a Rikkinen  |D Jouko  |u Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, P.O.Box 65, 00014, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Cyanolichens  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Jouko Rikkinen] 
520 3 |a Cyanolichens are obligate symbioses between fungi and cyanobacteria. In these associations the cyanobacterial symbiont can either be the sole photosynthetic partner or a secondary symbiont in addition to a primary green algal photobiont. Lichen-symbiotic cyanobacteria can provide both photosynthate and fixed nitrogen to their symbiotic partners and the relative importance of these functions varies in different types of cyanolichens. Cyanolichens occur in many types of terrestrial environments ranging from arctic tundra and semi-deserts to tropical montane rainforests. As symbiotic cyanobacteria are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen, cyanolichens contribute significant amounts of nitrogen to some ecosystems. Many of them have been adversely affected by habitat loss and other human induced environmental changes and some species are used as biological indicators of air quality and/or habitat continuity. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2015 
690 7 |a Lichens  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Symbiosis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cyanobacteria  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ascomycota  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nostoc  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Diversity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ecology  |2 nationallicence 
773 0 |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/4(2015-04-01), 973-993  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:4<973  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 100  |E 1-  |a Rikkinen  |D Jouko  |u Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, P.O.Box 65, 00014, Helsinki, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/4(2015-04-01), 973-993  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:4<973  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531