Habitat, spatial and temporal drivers of diversity patterns in a wild bee assemblage

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Orianne Rollin, Vincent Bretagnolle, Laura Fortel, Laurent Guilbaud, Mickaël Henry]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biodiversity and Conservation, 24/5(2015-05-01), 1195-1214
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605527830
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10531-014-0852-x  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10531-014-0852-x 
245 0 0 |a Habitat, spatial and temporal drivers of diversity patterns in a wild bee assemblage  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Orianne Rollin, Vincent Bretagnolle, Laura Fortel, Laurent Guilbaud, Mickaël Henry] 
520 3 |a Across Europe conservation actions have been implemented to mitigate the decline of pollinators in agricultural landscapes. However, recent concerns have appeared about their efficiency to promote pollinator diversity. To increase the efficiency of these interventions, one must acquire a better knowledge of the target species diversity patterns and its sources of variations at different spatial and temporal scales. This study sets out to identify the main sources of variation in wild bee assemblages at a regional scale (450km2) in mass-flowering crops and semi-natural habitats. During three consecutive sampling years, we monitored bee diversity and its temporal and spatial turnovers. We show that an intensive agricultural landscape in western France can hold nearly 200 wild bee species at a regional scale, i.e. 20% of the whole bee fauna known in mainland France. Wild bee diversity was 3-4 times lower in oleaginous crops than in semi-natural habitats, with a substantial number of these being social and gregarious species. Spatial and seasonal species turnover in semi-natural habitats explained 28.6 and 34.3%, respectively, of regional species richness. Given the importance of the spatial component of the bee diversity turnover, we suggest wild bee conservation efforts should be carried out at relevant spatial scales. The spatial turnover was estimated to be steeper within 50km2 scales. This provides an order of magnitude for the spatial extent of relevant conservation units within which one may concentrate conservation efforts in order to optimise the number of species promoted per surface area. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2015 
690 7 |a Apoidea  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Additive partitioning  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Flowering habitats  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Species richness  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Species accumulation curve  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Functional trait  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Rollin  |D Orianne  |u ITSAP-Institut de l'abeille - UMT PrADE, 228 route de l'Aérodrome, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, CS 40509, 84914, Avignon Cedex 9, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bretagnolle  |D Vincent  |u Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, CNRS & Université de la Rochelle, UMR 7372, 79360, Beauvoir-Sur-Niort, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fortel  |D Laura  |u INRA, UR 406 Abeilles et Environnement, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, CS 40509, 84914, Avignon, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guilbaud  |D Laurent  |u UMT Protection des Abeilles dans l'Environnement, 228 route de l'Aérodrome, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, CS 40509, 84914, Avignon Cedex 9, France  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Henry  |D Mickaël  |u UMT Protection des Abeilles dans l'Environnement, 228 route de l'Aérodrome, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, CS 40509, 84914, Avignon Cedex 9, France  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/5(2015-05-01), 1195-1214  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:5<1195  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-014-0852-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-014-0852-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rollin  |D Orianne  |u ITSAP-Institut de l'abeille - UMT PrADE, 228 route de l'Aérodrome, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, CS 40509, 84914, Avignon Cedex 9, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bretagnolle  |D Vincent  |u Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, CNRS & Université de la Rochelle, UMR 7372, 79360, Beauvoir-Sur-Niort, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fortel  |D Laura  |u INRA, UR 406 Abeilles et Environnement, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, CS 40509, 84914, Avignon, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Guilbaud  |D Laurent  |u UMT Protection des Abeilles dans l'Environnement, 228 route de l'Aérodrome, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, CS 40509, 84914, Avignon Cedex 9, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Henry  |D Mickaël  |u UMT Protection des Abeilles dans l'Environnement, 228 route de l'Aérodrome, Domaine Saint Paul, Site Agroparc, CS 40509, 84914, Avignon Cedex 9, France  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/5(2015-05-01), 1195-1214  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:5<1195  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531