Mountain landscape archetypes of the Western Carpathians (Slovakia)

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[J. Hreško, F. Petrovič, R. Mišovičová]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biodiversity and Conservation, 24/13(2015-12-01), 3269-3283
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10531-015-0969-6  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10531-015-0969-6 
245 0 0 |a Mountain landscape archetypes of the Western Carpathians (Slovakia)  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [J. Hreško, F. Petrovič, R. Mišovičová] 
520 3 |a The concept of landscape archetypes arises from the idea of complex spatial structures allocation in the hierarchical and logical sequence, from the higher level to the lowest one (Hreško et al. Ekológia (Bratislava) 29:158-173, 2010). The landscape units being allocated on the basis of horizontal references of the secondary landscape structure are considered to be the output of landscape archetypes regionalization. The Western Carpathians represent the highest part of the Carpathian arc with highland and alpine type of landscape, which is characterized by scenically arranged mountain ridges separated by the intermountain basins and fluvial-modeled valleys. Formation of mountain areas archetypes was primarily determined by properties of relief and geological structure. Landscape archetype reflects the country way of adaptation to the impacts and changes caused by human activity, in our conditions from the Upper Palaeolithic to the present. Gradual settlement of the mountain arc of the Carpathians in the area of Slovakia was significantly influenced by the German and the Wallachian colonization. During the research of the development of the secondary landscape structure of mountain areas of Slovakia, we identified specific textures with various patterns of landscape mosaic with a certain degree of orderliness or regularity of landscape elements at different hierarchical levels. We consider such physiognomically distinguishable parts of the landscape to be "landscape archetypes”. In this paper we want to clarify and interpret the development of some representative archetypes of the mountain area of the Western Carpathians via selected examples, and to point out one of the new ways of the landscape research. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2015 
690 7 |a Landscape archetype  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Landscape diversity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Historical landscape structure  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mountain regions  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Hreško  |D J.  |u Faculty of Natural Science, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Petrovič  |D F.  |u Faculty of Natural Science, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mišovičová  |D R.  |u Faculty of Natural Science, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/13(2015-12-01), 3269-3283  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:13<3269  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-015-0969-6  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-015-0969-6  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hreško  |D J.  |u Faculty of Natural Science, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Petrovič  |D F.  |u Faculty of Natural Science, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mišovičová  |D R.  |u Faculty of Natural Science, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biodiversity and Conservation  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 24/13(2015-12-01), 3269-3283  |x 0960-3115  |q 24:13<3269  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 10531