Application of a Bayesian approach to physiological modelling of mavoglurant population pharmacokinetics

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Thierry Wendling, Swati Dumitras, Kayode Ogungbenro, Leon Aarons]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, 42/6(2015-12-01), 639-657
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605533806
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10928-015-9430-4  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Application of a Bayesian approach to physiological modelling of mavoglurant population pharmacokinetics  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Thierry Wendling, Swati Dumitras, Kayode Ogungbenro, Leon Aarons] 
520 3 |a Mavoglurant (MVG) is an antagonist at the metabotropic glutamate receptor-5 currently under clinical development at Novartis Pharma AG for the treatment of central nervous system diseases. The aim of this study was to develop and optimise a population whole-body physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (WBPBPK) model for MVG, to predict the impact of drug-drug interaction (DDI) and age on its pharmacokinetics. In a first step, the model was fitted to intravenous (IV) data from a clinical study in adults using a Bayesian approach. In a second step, the optimised model was used together with a mechanistic absorption model for exploratory Monte Carlo simulations. The ability of the model to predict MVG pharmacokinetics when orally co-administered with ketoconazole in adults or administered alone in 3-11year-old children was evaluated using data from three other clinical studies. The population model provided a good description of both the median trend and variability in MVG plasma pharmacokinetics following IV administration in adults. The Bayesian approach offered a continuous flow of information from pre-clinical to clinical studies. Prediction of the DDI with ketoconazole was consistent with the results of a non-compartmental analysis of the clinical data (threefold increase in systemic exposure). Scaling of the WBPBPK model allowed reasonable extrapolation of MVG pharmacokinetics from adults to children. The model can be used to predict plasma and brain (target site) concentration-time profiles following oral administration of various immediate-release formulations of MVG alone or when co-administered with other drugs, in adults as well as in children. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2015 
690 7 |a Mavoglurant  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Population pharmacokinetics  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Bayesian analysis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Drug-drug interactions  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Paediatrics  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Wendling  |D Thierry  |u Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dumitras  |D Swati  |u Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ogungbenro  |D Kayode  |u Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aarons  |D Leon  |u Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 42/6(2015-12-01), 639-657  |x 1567-567X  |q 42:6<639  |1 2015  |2 42  |o 10928 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10928-015-9430-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wendling  |D Thierry  |u Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Dumitras  |D Swati  |u Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ogungbenro  |D Kayode  |u Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Aarons  |D Leon  |u Manchester Pharmacy School, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 42/6(2015-12-01), 639-657  |x 1567-567X  |q 42:6<639  |1 2015  |2 42  |o 10928