caa a22 4500 605546460 CHVBK 20210128100941.0 cr unu---uuuuu 210128e20150601xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10236-015-0848-4 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10236-015-0848-4 The effect of wind on long-term summer water temperature trends in Tokyo Bay, Japan [Elektronische Daten] [Li-Feng Lu, Ryo Onishi, Keiko Takahashi] The effect of wind on summer water temperature trends in a semi-closed bay (Tokyo Bay, Japan) is examined through several numerical experiments using a high-resolution three-dimensional ocean model. The model is executed under no-wind and uniform southerly/northerly wind conditions, and monthly mean currents and temperature distributions and heat transport in Tokyo Bay for July are calculated. The model results show that wind has a significant effect on heat transport and temperature distribution in the bay. (1) When a southerly wind prevails northward cool water transport intensifies while southward warm water transport declines, thus decreasing the water temperature in the central bay area while increasing temperature at the bay head. (2) A northerly wind has an opposing effect and decreases the water temperature in coastal bay head area while increase the temperature along the southwest coast. The results also suggest that the trend of increasing southerly wind amplitude may have affected water temperature trends in Tokyo Bay from 1979 to 1997. The model results demonstrated that the an intensified southerly wind lowers water temperatures in most areas of the bay by enhancing upwelling and open ocean-water intrusion near the bay mouth while increases temperatures in the bottom layer of the bay head by suppressing southward warm water transport. The Author(s), 2015 Water temperature trends nationallicence Wind nationallicence Tokyo Bay nationallicence Heat transport nationallicence Lu Li-Feng Center for Earth Information Science and Technology, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 236-0001, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan aut Onishi Ryo Center for Earth Information Science and Technology, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 236-0001, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan aut Takahashi Keiko Center for Earth Information Science and Technology, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 236-0001, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan aut Ocean Dynamics Springer Berlin Heidelberg 65/6(2015-06-01), 919-930 1616-7341 65:6<919 2015 65 10236 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-015-0848-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-015-0848-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Lu Li-Feng Center for Earth Information Science and Technology, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 236-0001, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Onishi Ryo Center for Earth Information Science and Technology, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 236-0001, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Takahashi Keiko Center for Earth Information Science and Technology, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 236-0001, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Ocean Dynamics Springer Berlin Heidelberg 65/6(2015-06-01), 919-930 1616-7341 65:6<919 2015 65 10236