caa a22 4500 606165169 CHVBK 20210128100652.0 cr unu---uuuuu 210128e20150301xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10502-014-9219-z doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10502-014-9219-z Conway Paul University of Michigan School of Information, 4427 North Quad, 105 S State Street, 48109, Ann Arbor, MI, USA aut Digital transformations and the archival nature of surrogates [Elektronische Daten] [Paul Conway] Large-scale digitization is generating extraordinary collections of visual and textual surrogates, potentially endowed with transcendent long-term cultural and research values. Understanding the nature of digital surrogacy is a substantial intellectual opportunity for archival science and the digital humanities, because of the increasing independence of surrogate collections from their archival sources. The paper presents an argument that one of the most significant requirements for the long-term access to collections of digital surrogates is to treat digital surrogates as archival records that embody traces of their fluid lifecycles and therefore are worthy of management and preservation as archives. It advances a theory of the archival nature of surrogacy founded on longstanding notions of archival quality, the traces of their source and the conditions of their creation, and the functional "work of the archive.” The paper presents evidence supporting a "secondary provenance” derived from re-digitization, re-ingestion of multiple versions, and de facto replacement of the original sources. The design of the underlying research that motivates the paper and summary findings are reported separately. The research has been supported generously by the US Institute of Museum and Library Services. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2014 Large-scale digitization nationallicence Preservation repositories nationallicence Archival quality nationallicence Surrogacy nationallicence Digitization nationallicence Archival Science Springer Netherlands 15/1(2015-03-01), 51-69 1389-0166 15:1<51 2015 15 10502 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10502-014-9219-z text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10502-014-9219-z text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 100 1- Conway Paul University of Michigan School of Information, 4427 North Quad, 105 S State Street, 48109, Ann Arbor, MI, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Archival Science Springer Netherlands 15/1(2015-03-01), 51-69 1389-0166 15:1<51 2015 15 10502