caa a22 4500 606232176 CHVBK 20210128101224.0 cr unu---uuuuu 210128e20151101xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10508-015-0484-6 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10508-015-0484-6 Penile Dysmorphic Disorder: Development of a Screening Scale [Elektronische Daten] [David Veale, Sarah Miles, Julie Read, Andrea Troglia, Lina Carmona, Chiara Fiorito, Hannah Wells, Kevan Wylie, Gordon Muir] Penile dysmorphic disorder (PDD) is shorthand for men diagnosed with body dysmorphic disorder, in whom the size or shape of the penis is their main, if not their exclusive, preoccupation causing significant shame or handicap. There are no specific measures for identifying men with PDD compared to men who are anxious about the size of their penis but do not have PDD. Such a measure might be helpful for treatment planning, reducing unrealistic expectations, and measuring outcome after any psychological or physical intervention. Our aim was, therefore, to validate a specific measure, termed the Cosmetic Procedure Screening Scale for PDD (COPS-P). Eighty-one male participants were divided into three groups: a PDD group (n=21), a small penis anxiety group (n=37), and a control group (n=23). All participants completed the COPS-P as well as standardized measures of depression, anxiety, social phobia, body image, quality of life, and erectile function. Penis size was also measured. The final COPS-P was based on nine items. The scale had good internal reliability and significant convergent validity with measures of related constructs. It discriminated between the PDD group, the small penis anxiety group, and the control group. This is the first study to develop a scale able to discriminate between those with PDD and men anxious about their size who did not have PDD. Clinicians and researchers may use the scale as part of an assessment for men presenting with anxiety about penis size and as an audit or outcome measure after any intervention for this population. Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2015 Body dysmorphic disorder nationallicence Penis size nationallicence Small penis syndrome nationallicence Penile dysmorphic disorder nationallicence Veale David Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut Miles Sarah Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut Read Julie Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut Troglia Andrea Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut Carmona Lina Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut Fiorito Chiara Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut Wells Hannah Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut Wylie Kevan Porterbrook Clinic, Sheffield, UK aut Muir Gordon Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut Archives of Sexual Behavior Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 44/8(2015-11-01), 2311-2321 0004-0002 44:8<2311 2015 44 10508 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-015-0484-6 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-015-0484-6 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Veale David Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Miles Sarah Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Read Julie Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Troglia Andrea Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Kings College London and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Carmona Lina Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Fiorito Chiara Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Wells Hannah Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Wylie Kevan Porterbrook Clinic, Sheffield, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Muir Gordon Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Archives of Sexual Behavior Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 44/8(2015-11-01), 2311-2321 0004-0002 44:8<2311 2015 44 10508