Time-temperature and time-stress correspondence in nonlinear creep. Experimental behaviour of amorphous polymers and quantitative modelling approaches

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[José R. S. André, José J. C. Cruz Pinto]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
e-Polymers, 4/1(2004-12-01), 907-924
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378903136
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024 7 0 |a 10.1515/epoly.2004.4.1.907  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Time-temperature and time-stress correspondence in nonlinear creep. Experimental behaviour of amorphous polymers and quantitative modelling approaches  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [José R. S. André, José J. C. Cruz Pinto] 
520 3 |a Non-linear creep is described by a non-simulative, analytical, dynamic molecular modelling approach. Elementary, molecular-scale, process-relevant frequencies are derived by adequate kinetic formulation. They follow almost exactly an Arrhenius-like behaviour with a range of activation enthalpies. Their relative contribution to the overall macroscopic behaviour of the materials is quantified to account for the materials' retardation time spectra and final non-Arrhenius behaviour. A new creep compliance equation is derived, yielding a fully coupled timetemperature- stress formulation, with long-term predictive capability. Experimental data for poly(methyl methacrylate) are analysed to identify the extent to which timetemperature and time-stress correspondence relationships may be valid, and it is shown that they are approximations (especially the latter), limited to narrow ranges of experimental variables, in contrast to the proposed model, which more reasonably fits the experimental behaviour. 
540 |a © 2013 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. 
700 1 |a André  |D José R. S.  |u Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technology and Management School, Guarda Polytechnic Institute, Avª Dr. Francisco Sá Carneiro, nº 50, 6300-559 Guarda, Portugal; http://www.ipg.pt; Fax 271 220 123  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pinto  |D José J. C. Cruz  |u CICECO, Composite and Ceramic Materials Associate Laboratory / Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, Campus of Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; http://www.dq.ua.pt; Fax 234 370 084  |4 aut 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a André  |D José R. S.  |u Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technology and Management School, Guarda Polytechnic Institute, Avª Dr. Francisco Sá Carneiro, nº 50, 6300-559 Guarda, Portugal; http://www.ipg.pt; Fax 271 220 123  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pinto  |D José J. C. Cruz  |u CICECO, Composite and Ceramic Materials Associate Laboratory / Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, Campus of Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; http://www.dq.ua.pt; Fax 234 370 084  |4 aut 
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