Changes in lipid class content and composition of Isochrysis sp. (T-Iso) grown in batch culture

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Tim Nalder, Matthew Miller, Michael Packer]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Aquaculture International, 23/5(2015-10-01), 1293-1312
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605464766
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605464766
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100259.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20151001xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10499-015-9884-9  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10499-015-9884-9 
245 0 0 |a Changes in lipid class content and composition of Isochrysis sp. (T-Iso) grown in batch culture  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Tim Nalder, Matthew Miller, Michael Packer] 
520 3 |a For decades, the microalgae Isochrysis spp. have been widely utilised as a live feed in aquaculture practices. This species possesses a number of favourable characteristics, notably its long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC n-3 PUFA) content; primarily docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3). This article describes the lipid class content and composition of this microalga grown in batch culture, covering the entirety of lag, log and stationary growth phases. The total lipid was highest in the lag phase (27pg/cell). Total lipid significantly decreased in the exponential growth (7pg/cell), then steadily increasing for the remainder of growth. The increase in total lipid was due to the accumulation of neutral lipid in the form of triacylglycerides. The DHA content (pg/cell) of the neutral lipid remained relatively unchanged for the duration of growth, with the influx of fatty acids being primarily myristic and palmitic acids. DHA (pg/cell) was found at relatively uniform amounts across all lipid classes. However, the DHA content as a percentage differed greatly between classes. The polar lipid class had a significantly higher DHA content, which peaked at 38% of all polar lipid in log growth. The primary PUFA species present in the glycolipid class was stearidonic acid (18:4n-3). This work gives an overview of the lipid content and composition of Isochrysis sp. (T-Iso) over the entirety of its growth under batch culture. The lipid profile for this species at different stages of culture provides a basal data set that is useful for comparative studies using this organism. 
540 |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2015 
690 7 |a Aquaculture  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DHA  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FA biosynthesis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Isochrysis affinis galbana (T-Iso)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Microalgae  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Omega-3  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ALA : α-linolenic acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DHA : Docosahexaenoic acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EPA : Eicosapentaenoic acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FA : Fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FAME : Fatty acid methyl ester  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FFA : Free fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FID : Flame ionisation detector  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GC : Gas chromatography  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GC-MS : Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GL : Glycolipid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a LC n-3 PUFA : Long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MAG : Monoacylglycerol  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MUFA : Monounsaturated fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a n-3 : Omega-3  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NL : Neutral lipid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PL : Polar lipid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PUFA : Polyunsaturated fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SDA : Stearidonic acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SPE : Solid-phase extraction  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TAG : Triacylglycerol  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a T-Iso : Tahitian isolate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TL : Total lipid  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Nalder  |D Tim  |u Marine Products Team, The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, 300 Wakefield Quay, Nelson, New Zealand  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miller  |D Matthew  |u Marine Products Team, The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, 300 Wakefield Quay, Nelson, New Zealand  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Packer  |D Michael  |u Cawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson, New Zealand  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/5(2015-10-01), 1293-1312  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:5<1293  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-015-9884-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-015-9884-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nalder  |D Tim  |u Marine Products Team, The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, 300 Wakefield Quay, Nelson, New Zealand  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Miller  |D Matthew  |u Marine Products Team, The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Limited, 300 Wakefield Quay, Nelson, New Zealand  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Packer  |D Michael  |u Cawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson, New Zealand  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Aquaculture International  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 23/5(2015-10-01), 1293-1312  |x 0967-6120  |q 23:5<1293  |1 2015  |2 23  |o 10499