Risk and protective factors for the development of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents: results of the longitudinal BELLA study

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Fionna Klasen, Christiane Otto, Levente Kriston, Praveetha Patalay, Robert Schlack, Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 24/6(2015-06-01), 695-703
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605476497
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00787-014-0637-5  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00787-014-0637-5 
245 0 0 |a Risk and protective factors for the development of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents: results of the longitudinal BELLA study  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Fionna Klasen, Christiane Otto, Levente Kriston, Praveetha Patalay, Robert Schlack, Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer] 
520 3 |a Mental health problems in children and adolescents are frequent, with a high risk of persistence into adulthood. Therefore, the investigation of determinants of onset and course of mental health problems is of high importance. The present paper investigates the impact of protective and risk factors on the development of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents. The BELLA study is the mental health module of the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey for children and adolescents (KIGGS). Based on the first three measurement points of the BELLA study (covering a period of 2years), the present analysis focused on children and adolescents aged 11-17years at baseline (n=1,643; 50.6% female). A longitudinal growth modelling approach was used. Mental health problems in parents (parent-reports) predicted depressive symptoms in children and adolescents (self-reports) as well as the development of these symptoms over time. Further, child-reported protective factors of self-efficacy, positive family climate and social support were associated with less depressive symptoms at baseline. Additionally, positive changes in protective factors were associated with the development of less depressive symptoms over time. Finally, family climate and social support moderated the detrimental influence of parental psychopathology on child's depressive symptoms. The addressed determinants for the development of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents are highly relevant for prevention and intervention strategies. Future research should investigate specific risk and protective factors focusing in detail on further mental health disorders and their development in children and adolescents. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Risk factors  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Protective factors  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mental health  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Depression  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Children and adolescents  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a BELLA study  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Klasen  |D Fionna  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Otto  |D Christiane  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kriston  |D Levente  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Patalay  |D Praveetha  |u Evidence Based Practice Unit, University College London and Anna Freud Centre, London, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schlack  |D Robert  |u Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ravens-Sieberer  |D Ulrike  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany  |4 aut 
773 0 |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/6(2015-06-01), 695-703  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:6<695  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0637-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0637-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Klasen  |D Fionna  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Otto  |D Christiane  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kriston  |D Levente  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Patalay  |D Praveetha  |u Evidence Based Practice Unit, University College London and Anna Freud Centre, London, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Schlack  |D Robert  |u Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ravens-Sieberer  |D Ulrike  |u Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/6(2015-06-01), 695-703  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:6<695  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787