First evidence of a prospective relation between avoidance of internal states and borderline personality disorder features in adolescents

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Carla Sharp, Allison Kalpakci, William Mellick, Amanda Venta, Jeff Temple]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 24/3(2015-03-01), 283-290
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00787-014-0574-3  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a First evidence of a prospective relation between avoidance of internal states and borderline personality disorder features in adolescents  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Carla Sharp, Allison Kalpakci, William Mellick, Amanda Venta, Jeff Temple] 
520 3 |a At least two leading developmental models of borderline personality disorder (BPD) emphasize the role of accurate reflection and understanding of internal states as significant to the development of BPD features (Fonagy, Int J Psycho-Anal 72:639-656, 1991; Linehan, Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder, 1993). The current study used the construct of experiential avoidance (EA) to operationalize avoidance of internal states and sought to examine (1) the concurrent relations between EA and borderline features in a large and diverse community sample; and (2) the prospective relation between EA and borderline features over a 1-year follow-up, controlling for baseline levels of borderline features. N=881 adolescents recruited from public schools in a large metropolitan area participated in baseline assessments and N=730 completed follow-up assessments. Two main findings were reported. First, EA was associated with borderline features, depressive, and anxiety symptoms at the bivariate level, but when all variables were considered together, depression and anxiety no longer remained significantly associated with borderline features, suggesting that the relations among these symptom clusters may be accounted for by EA as a cross-cutting underlying psychological process. Second, EA predicted levels of borderline symptoms at 1-year follow-up, controlling for baseline levels of borderline symptoms, and symptoms of anxiety and depression. Results are interpreted against the background of developmental theories of borderline personality disorder. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Borderline personality features  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Adolescents  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inpatient  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Experiential avoidance  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Longitudinal design  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Sharp  |D Carla  |u Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Building, 77204-5022, Houston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kalpakci  |D Allison  |u Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Building, 77204-5022, Houston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mellick  |D William  |u Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Building, 77204-5022, Houston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Venta  |D Amanda  |u Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Building, 77204-5022, Houston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Temple  |D Jeff  |u Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., 77555-0587, Galveston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/3(2015-03-01), 283-290  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:3<283  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0574-3  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sharp  |D Carla  |u Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Building, 77204-5022, Houston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kalpakci  |D Allison  |u Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Building, 77204-5022, Houston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mellick  |D William  |u Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Building, 77204-5022, Houston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Venta  |D Amanda  |u Department of Psychology, University of Houston, 126 Heyne Building, 77204-5022, Houston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Temple  |D Jeff  |u Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., 77555-0587, Galveston, TX, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/3(2015-03-01), 283-290  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:3<283  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787