The role of the mother-child relationship for anxiety disorders and depression: results from a prospective-longitudinal study in adolescents and their mothers

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Eva Asselmann, Hans-Ulrich Wittchen, Roselind Lieb, Katja Beesdo-Baum]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 24/4(2015-04-01), 451-461
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605477272
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00787-014-0596-x  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00787-014-0596-x 
245 0 4 |a The role of the mother-child relationship for anxiety disorders and depression: results from a prospective-longitudinal study in adolescents and their mothers  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Eva Asselmann, Hans-Ulrich Wittchen, Roselind Lieb, Katja Beesdo-Baum] 
520 3 |a This study aims to examine whether (a) low child valence (emotional connectedness) within the mother-child relationship increases the risk for offspring depression, (b) low child potency (individual autonomy) increases the risk for offspring anxiety, and (c) maternal psychopathology pronounces these associations. We used data from a prospective-longitudinal study of adolescents (aged 14-17 at baseline) and their mothers (N=1,015 mother-child dyads). Anxietydisorders and depression were assessed repeatedly over 10years in adolescents (T0, T1, T2, T3) and their mothers (T1, T3) using the DSM-IV/M-CIDI. Valence and potency were assessed in mothers (T1) with the Subjective Family Image Questionnaire. Odds ratios (OR) from logistic regression were used to estimate associations between low child valence/potency and offspring psychopathology (cumulated lifetime incidences; adjusted for sex and age). In separate models (low valence or low potency as predictor), low child valence predicted offspring depression only (OR=1.26 per SD), while low child potency predicted offspring anxiety (OR=1.24) and depression (OR=1.24). In multiple models (low valence and low potency as predictors), low child valence predicted offspring depression only (OR=1.19), while low child potency predicted offspring anxiety only (OR=1.22). Low child potency interacted with maternal anxiety on predicting offspring depression (OR=1.49), i.e. low child potency predicted offspring depression only in the presence of maternal anxiety (OR=1.33). These findings suggest that low child valence increases the risk for offspring depression, while low child potency increases the risk for offspring anxiety and depression and interacts with maternal psychopathology on predicting offspring depression. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Anxiety  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Depression  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mother-child relationship  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Potency  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Valence  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Epidemiology  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Adolescents  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Asselmann  |D Eva  |u Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wittchen  |D Hans-Ulrich  |u Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lieb  |D Roselind  |u Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beesdo-Baum  |D Katja  |u Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany  |4 aut 
773 0 |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/4(2015-04-01), 451-461  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:4<451  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0596-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0596-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Asselmann  |D Eva  |u Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wittchen  |D Hans-Ulrich  |u Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lieb  |D Roselind  |u Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Beesdo-Baum  |D Katja  |u Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/4(2015-04-01), 451-461  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:4<451  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787