The developmental effects of media-ideal internalization and self-objectification processes on adolescents' negative body-feelings, dietary restraint, and binge eating

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Antonios Dakanalis, Giuseppe Carrà, Rachel Calogero, Roberta Fida, Massimo Clerici, Maria Zanetti, Giuseppe Riva]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 24/8(2015-08-01), 997-1010
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605477388
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605477388
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100400.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150801xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00787-014-0649-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00787-014-0649-1 
245 0 4 |a The developmental effects of media-ideal internalization and self-objectification processes on adolescents' negative body-feelings, dietary restraint, and binge eating  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Antonios Dakanalis, Giuseppe Carrà, Rachel Calogero, Roberta Fida, Massimo Clerici, Maria Zanetti, Giuseppe Riva] 
520 3 |a Despite accumulated experimental evidence of the negative effects of exposure to media-idealized images, the degree to which body image, and eating related disturbances are caused by media portrayals of gendered beauty ideals remains controversial. On the basis of the most up-to-date meta-analysis of experimental studies indicating that media-idealized images have the most harmful and substantial impact on vulnerable individuals regardless of gender (i.e., "internalizers” and "self-objectifiers”), the current longitudinal study examined the direct and mediated links posited in objectification theory among media-ideal internalization, self-objectification, shame and anxiety surrounding the body and appearance, dietary restraint, and binge eating. Data collected from 685 adolescents aged between 14 and 15 at baseline (47% males), who were interviewed and completed standardized measures annually over a 3-year period, were analyzed using a structural equation modeling approach. Results indicated that media-ideal internalization predicted later thinking and scrutinizing of one's body from an external observer's standpoint (or self-objectification), which then predicted later negative emotional experiences related to one's body and appearance. In turn, these negative emotional experiences predicted subsequent dietary restraint and binge eating, and each of these core features of eating disorders influenced each other. Differences in the strength of these associations across gender were not observed, and all indirect effects were significant. The study provides valuable information about how the cultural values embodied by gendered beauty ideals negatively influence adolescents' feelings, thoughts and behaviors regarding their own body, and on the complex processes involved in disordered eating. Practical implications are discussed. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Binge eating  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Media-ideal internalization  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Objectification  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Body image  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Adolescents  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Dakanalis  |D Antonios  |u Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, P.za Botta 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carrà  |D Giuseppe  |u Mental Health Sciences Unit, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College, WC1E 6BT, London, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Calogero  |D Rachel  |u School of Psychology, University of Kent, CT2 7NP, Canterbury, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fida  |D Roberta  |u Department of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via dei Marsi 78, 00185, Rome, Italy  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Clerici  |D Massimo  |u Department of Neurosciences and Biomedical Technologies, University of Milano-Bicocca, Medical School, Via Cadore48, 20052, Monza, Italy  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zanetti  |D Maria  |u Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, P.za Botta 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Riva  |D Giuseppe  |u Department of Psychology, Catholic University, Largo Gemelli 1, 20123, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
773 0 |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/8(2015-08-01), 997-1010  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:8<997  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0649-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0649-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Dakanalis  |D Antonios  |u Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, P.za Botta 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Carrà  |D Giuseppe  |u Mental Health Sciences Unit, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College, WC1E 6BT, London, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Calogero  |D Rachel  |u School of Psychology, University of Kent, CT2 7NP, Canterbury, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fida  |D Roberta  |u Department of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Via dei Marsi 78, 00185, Rome, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Clerici  |D Massimo  |u Department of Neurosciences and Biomedical Technologies, University of Milano-Bicocca, Medical School, Via Cadore48, 20052, Monza, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zanetti  |D Maria  |u Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, P.za Botta 11, 27100, Pavia, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Riva  |D Giuseppe  |u Department of Psychology, Catholic University, Largo Gemelli 1, 20123, Milan, Italy  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 24/8(2015-08-01), 997-1010  |x 1018-8827  |q 24:8<997  |1 2015  |2 24  |o 787