Teaching Critical Thinking Skills: Ability, Motivation, Intervention, and the Pygmalion Effect

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Larry Howard, Thomas Tang, M. Jill Austin]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Business Ethics, 128/1(2015-04-01), 133-147
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605482993
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605482993
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100429.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150401xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10551-014-2084-0  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10551-014-2084-0 
245 0 0 |a Teaching Critical Thinking Skills: Ability, Motivation, Intervention, and the Pygmalion Effect  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Larry Howard, Thomas Tang, M. Jill Austin] 
520 3 |a Using a Solomon four-group design, we investigate the effect of a case-based critical thinking intervention on students' critical thinking skills (CTA). We randomly assign 31 sessions of business classes (N=659 students) to four groups and collect data from three sources: in-class performance (CTA), university records (ACT, GPA, and demographic variables), and Internet surveys (learning and motivational goals). Our 2×2 ANOVA results showed no significant between-subjects differences. Contrary to our expectations, students improve their critical thinking skills, with or without the intervention. Female and Caucasian students improve their critical thinking skills, but males and non-Caucasian do not. Positive performance goals and negative mastery goals enhance and decrease improvements of their CTA scores, respectively. ACT and age are related to pre- and post-test. Gender (male) is related to pre-test. GPA is related to post-test. Results shed light on the Pygmalion effect, the Galatea effect, ability, motivation, and opportunity as signals for human capital, and business ethics. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2014 
690 7 |a Critical thinking skills  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ability  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Motivation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Race  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Self-fulfilling prophesy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Priming effect  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Howard  |D Larry  |u Department of Management and Marketing, Jennings A. Jones College of Business, Middle Tennessee State University, 37132, Murfreesboro, TN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang  |D Thomas  |u Department of Management and Marketing, Jennings A. Jones College of Business, Middle Tennessee State University, 37132, Murfreesboro, TN, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jill Austin  |D M.  |u Department of Management and Marketing, Jennings A. Jones College of Business, Middle Tennessee State University, 37132, Murfreesboro, TN, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Business Ethics  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 128/1(2015-04-01), 133-147  |x 0167-4544  |q 128:1<133  |1 2015  |2 128  |o 10551 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2084-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2084-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Howard  |D Larry  |u Department of Management and Marketing, Jennings A. Jones College of Business, Middle Tennessee State University, 37132, Murfreesboro, TN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tang  |D Thomas  |u Department of Management and Marketing, Jennings A. Jones College of Business, Middle Tennessee State University, 37132, Murfreesboro, TN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Jill Austin  |D M.  |u Department of Management and Marketing, Jennings A. Jones College of Business, Middle Tennessee State University, 37132, Murfreesboro, TN, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Business Ethics  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 128/1(2015-04-01), 133-147  |x 0167-4544  |q 128:1<133  |1 2015  |2 128  |o 10551