Detection of liver metastases in patients with adenocarcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract: comparison of 18F-FDG PET/CT and MR imaging

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Christian Maegerlein, Alexander Fingerle, Michael Souvatzoglou, Ernst Rummeny, Konstantin Holzapfel]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Abdominal Imaging, 40/5(2015-06-01), 1213-1222
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605495300
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00261-014-0283-x  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00261-014-0283-x 
245 0 0 |a Detection of liver metastases in patients with adenocarcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract: comparison of 18F-FDG PET/CT and MR imaging  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Christian Maegerlein, Alexander Fingerle, Michael Souvatzoglou, Ernst Rummeny, Konstantin Holzapfel] 
520 3 |a Purpose: Aim of our study was to compare the diagnostic performance of 18F-FDG PET/CT and MR imaging (MRI) in the detection of liver metastases in patients with adenocarcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract. Methods: A total of 49 patients with adenocarcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract who had undergone 18F-FDG PET/CT and MRI of the liver were included in this study. The MRI protocol included diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging after intravenous injection of Gd-DTPA. PET and MR images were analyzed by two experienced radiologists. Imaging results were correlated with histopathological findings or imaging follow-up as available. Sensitivities of both modalities were compared using McNemar Test. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were calculated to determine the diagnostic performance in correctly identifying liver metastases. Results: A total of 151 metastases were confirmed. For lesion detection, MRI was significantly superior to 18F-FDG PET/CT. Sensitivity of MRI in detecting metastases was 86.8% for Reader 1 (R1) and 87.4% for Reader 2 (R2), of PET/CT 66.2% for R1 and 68.2% for R2. Regarding only metastases with diameters of 10mm or less, sensitivities of MRI were 66.7% for R1 and 75.0% for R2, and were significantly higher than those of PET/CT (17.9% for R1 and 20.5% for R2). ROC analysis showed superiority for lesion classification of MRI as compared to 18F-FDG PET/CT. Conclusion: MRI is significantly superior to 18F-FDG PET/CT in the detection and classification of liver metastases in patients with adenocarcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract, especially in the detection of small metastases. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2014 
690 7 |a 18F-FDG PET/CT  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Magnetic resonance imaging  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Adenocarcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Liver metastases  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Maegerlein  |D Christian  |u Department of Radiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fingerle  |D Alexander  |u Department of Radiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Souvatzoglou  |D Michael  |u Department of Nuclear Medicine, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rummeny  |D Ernst  |u Department of Radiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Holzapfel  |D Konstantin  |u Department of Radiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Abdominal Imaging  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 40/5(2015-06-01), 1213-1222  |x 0942-8925  |q 40:5<1213  |1 2015  |2 40  |o 261 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-014-0283-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-014-0283-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Maegerlein  |D Christian  |u Department of Radiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fingerle  |D Alexander  |u Department of Radiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Souvatzoglou  |D Michael  |u Department of Nuclear Medicine, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rummeny  |D Ernst  |u Department of Radiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Holzapfel  |D Konstantin  |u Department of Radiology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Abdominal Imaging  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 40/5(2015-06-01), 1213-1222  |x 0942-8925  |q 40:5<1213  |1 2015  |2 40  |o 261