Saccharomyces cerevisiae EC-1118 enhances the survivability of probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 in an acidic environment

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Phebe Lim, Mingzhan Toh, Shao Liu]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/16(2015-08-01), 6803-6811
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605498202
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6560-y  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6560-y 
245 0 0 |a Saccharomyces cerevisiae EC-1118 enhances the survivability of probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 in an acidic environment  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Phebe Lim, Mingzhan Toh, Shao Liu] 
520 3 |a The present study attempted to partially characterize and elucidate the viability-enhancing effect of a yeast strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae EC-1118 on a probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 under acidic conditions using a model system (non-growing cells). The yeast was found to significantly enhance (P < 0.05) the viability of the probiotic strain under acidic conditions (pH2.5 to 4.0) by 2 to 4 log cycles, and the viability-enhancing effects were observed to be influenced by pH, and probiotic and yeast concentrations. Microscopic observation and co-aggregation assay revealed that the viability-enhancing effect of the yeast could be attributed to direct cell-cell contact co-aggregation mediated by yeast cell surface and/or cell wall components or metabolites. Furthermore, non-viable yeast cells killed by thermal means were observed to enhance the viability of the probiotic strain as well, suggesting that the surface and/or cell wall component(s) of the yeast contributing to co-aggregation was heat-stable. Cell-free yeast supernatant was also found to enhance the viability of the probiotic strain, indicating the presence of protective yeast metabolite(s) in the supernatant. These findings laid the foundation for further understanding of the mechanism(s) involved and for developing novel microbial starter cultures possibly without the use of live yeast for ambient-stable high-moisture probiotic foods. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Lactobacillus rhamnosus  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Saccharomyces cerevisiae  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Acidic environment  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Viability  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Co-aggregation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Metabolites  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Lim  |D Phebe  |u Food Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Toh  |D Mingzhan  |u Food Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu  |D Shao  |u Food Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/16(2015-08-01), 6803-6811  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:16<6803  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6560-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6560-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lim  |D Phebe  |u Food Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Toh  |D Mingzhan  |u Food Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liu  |D Shao  |u Food Science and Technology Programme, Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/16(2015-08-01), 6803-6811  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:16<6803  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253